BYZANTINE RENNAISSANCE AS A FOREMOST FOUNDATION OF ITALIAN RENNAISSANCE
– John Argyropoulos in Florence, Padua and Rome -
Keywords:
ренесанса, Византија, Италија, наука, уметност, архитектура, урбанизамAbstract
A person whose occurrence in Florence helped immensely to direct the existing humanism from its original rhetorician emphasis was not Pleto, but byzantine professor John Argiropoulos, who later chaired a Greek philosophy at Studium in Florence (1456-71). His career may be divided into three large phases. The first stage is insufficiently known due to a lack of resources, and took place in Constantinople, where he taught for decade or more before the fall of the Byzantine capital into Turkish hands in 1453. The second phase, considerably longer and more important for the Italian Renaissance, represents Argiropoulos as a lecturer employed in Florence, at the time when this city was at the height of its fame as a humanistic center. A third phase is actually a short period of his stay in Rome, where he taught for several years at the university and where he eventually died.
References
Andrejev 1995: V. Andrejev, The Illuminated Gospel of St. Matthew: Calligraphy and Iconographic Illuminations in the Byzantine, Slavic Style. Oakwood Publishing.
Beckwith 1992: J. Beckwith, Early Christian and Byzantine Art, Yale University Press.
Brubaker 1998: L. Brubaker, Vision and Meaning in Ninth-Century Byzantium : Image as Exegesis in the Homilies of Gregory of Nazianzus, Cambridge University Press.
Bryer 1985: A. Bryer, The Byzantine Monuments and Topography of the Pontos, Dumbarton Oaks.
Cassidy 1993: B. Cassidy (Editor), Iconography at the Crossroads: Papers from the Colloquium Sponsored by the Index of Christian Art, Princeton University: Princeton University Press.
Contis, Lewis 1995: P. Contis, D. Lewis, Foreword by Armstrong, Richard. Byzantine Butterflies: The Folk Paintings of Peter Contis and Helen Contis, Overlook Press.
Corrigan 1992: K. Corrigan, Visual Polemics in the Ninth-Century Byzantine Psalters, Cambridge University Press.
Crena De Iongh 1967: D. Crena De Iongh, Byzantine Aspects of Italy: An Illustrated Handbook Guiding the Traveler to Italy's Byzantine Heritage, Norton: Ww. Demus 1993: O. Demus, Byzantine Mosaic Decoration: Aspects of Monumental Art in Byzantium, Aristide D. Caratzas Publisher.
Folda 1986: J. Folda, The Nazareth Capitals and the Crusader Shrine of the Annunciation, Pennsylvania State University Press.
Gerstel 1999: S. E. Gerstel, Beholding the Sacred Mysteries: Programs of the Byzantine Sanctuary, University of Washington Press.
Golosova, Kondoleon 1994: A. Golosova, C. Kondoleon, Art of Late Rome and Byzantium in the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Virginia Museum of Fine Arts. Hahnloser, Polacco, D’Oro 1996: R. H. Hahnloser, R. Polacco, La Pala D'Oro, Canal & Stamperia Editrice.
Hoppe 1994: L. J. Hoppe, The Synagogues and Churches of Ancient Palestine. Liturgical Press.
Kalokyris 1973: K. Kalokyris, H. Hionides (Editor), F. Grehan (Illustrator), L. Contos (Translator), Byzantine Wall Paintings of Crete. Red Dust, Incorporated. Kleinbauer 1992: E. W. Kleinbauer, Early Christian and Byzantine Architecture: An Annotated Bibliography and Historiography, Macmillan Library Reference. Krautheimer, Curcic 1992: R. Krautheimer, S. Curcic, Early Christian and Byzantine Architecture. Yale University Press.
Littlewood 1995: R. A. Littlewood (Editor), Originality in Byzantine Literature, Art and Music, David Brown Bk. Co.
Lowden 1989: J. Lowden, Illuminated Prophet Books: A Study of Byzantine Manuscripts of the Major and Minor Prophets, Pennsylvania State University Press. Lowden 1997: J. Lowden, Early Christian & Byzantine Art, Phaidon Press, Incorporated.
Maguire 1987: H. P. Maguire, Earth and Ocean: The Terrestrial World in Early Byzantine Art, Pennsylvania State University Press.
Maguire 1994: H. P. Maguire, Art and Eloquence in Byzantium, Princeton University Press.
Mango 1985: C. A. Mango, Byzantine Architecture, Cyril Mango, Rizzoli International.
Mango 1986: C. A. Mango (Editor), Art of the Byzantine Empire 312-1453: Sources and Documents, University of Toronto Press.
Mathews 1998: T. F. Mathews, Byzantium: From Antiquity to the Renaissance, Abrams, Harry N Inc.
Montrose 1984: T. J. Montrose, Illustrated and Historical Visualization of Byzantine and Mahometan Architecture, Gloucester Art Press.
Nesbitt 1994: J. Nesbitt, N. Oikonomides, N. Oikonomides (Editor), “Catalogue of Byzantine Seals at Dumbarton Oaks and in the Fogg Museum of Art” in: South of the Balkans, the Islands, South of Asia Minor, Vol. 2. Dumbarton Oaks, Dumbarton Oaks.
Ousterhout 1999: R. G. Ousterhout, Master Builders of Byzantium, Princeton University Press.
Patterson Sevcenko 1990: N. Patterson Sevcenko, Illustrated Manuscripts of the Metaphrastian Menologion, University of Chicago Press.
Pena 1996: I. Pena, The Christian Art of Byzantine Syria, Garnet, Ithaca. Rodley: L. Rodley, Byzantine Art and Architecture: An Introduction, Cambridge University Press.
Safran 1998: L. Safran (Editor), Heaven on Earth: Art and the Church in Byzantium, Pennsylvania State University Press.
Schreiner 1998: P. Schreiner (Editor), Prothesis Und Ihre Bildausstattung in Byzanz Unter Besonderer Berucksichtigung Der Denkmaler Griechenlands, Peter Lang Publishing.
Sevcenko 1996: I. Sevcenko (Editor), G. G. Litavrin, (Editor), W. A. Hanak (Editor), D. Aristide, “18th International Byzantine Congress Major Papers and Communications, Moscow 1991” in: Art History and Iconography, Architecture and Music, Caratzas Publisher.
Subotic 1998: G. Subotic, Art of Kosovo: The Sacred Land, Monacelli Press, Incorporated.
Talbot Rice 1989: D. Talbot Rice, Art of the Byzantine Era (World of Art), David T. Rice. Thames & Hudson Ltd.
Upadhya 1994: Om D Upadhya, Art of Ajanta and Sopocani: A Comparative Study: An Enquiry in Prs Aesthetics, South Asia Books.
Vaboulis 1996: P. Vaboulis, Byzantine Decorative Art, Aristide D, Caratzas Publisher.
Vikan 1982: G. K. Vikan, Byzantine Pilgrimage Art Dumbarton Oaks. Weitzmann 1971: K. Weitzmann, H. L. Kessler (Editor), Studies in Classical and Byzantine Manuscript Illumination, University of Chicago Press.
Wharton 1986: A. J. Wharton, P. M. Schwartzbaum, K. Tokal, Dumbarton Oaks.
Beckwith 1992: J. Beckwith, Early Christian and Byzantine Art, Yale University Press.
Brubaker 1998: L. Brubaker, Vision and Meaning in Ninth-Century Byzantium : Image as Exegesis in the Homilies of Gregory of Nazianzus, Cambridge University Press.
Bryer 1985: A. Bryer, The Byzantine Monuments and Topography of the Pontos, Dumbarton Oaks.
Cassidy 1993: B. Cassidy (Editor), Iconography at the Crossroads: Papers from the Colloquium Sponsored by the Index of Christian Art, Princeton University: Princeton University Press.
Contis, Lewis 1995: P. Contis, D. Lewis, Foreword by Armstrong, Richard. Byzantine Butterflies: The Folk Paintings of Peter Contis and Helen Contis, Overlook Press.
Corrigan 1992: K. Corrigan, Visual Polemics in the Ninth-Century Byzantine Psalters, Cambridge University Press.
Crena De Iongh 1967: D. Crena De Iongh, Byzantine Aspects of Italy: An Illustrated Handbook Guiding the Traveler to Italy's Byzantine Heritage, Norton: Ww. Demus 1993: O. Demus, Byzantine Mosaic Decoration: Aspects of Monumental Art in Byzantium, Aristide D. Caratzas Publisher.
Folda 1986: J. Folda, The Nazareth Capitals and the Crusader Shrine of the Annunciation, Pennsylvania State University Press.
Gerstel 1999: S. E. Gerstel, Beholding the Sacred Mysteries: Programs of the Byzantine Sanctuary, University of Washington Press.
Golosova, Kondoleon 1994: A. Golosova, C. Kondoleon, Art of Late Rome and Byzantium in the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Virginia Museum of Fine Arts. Hahnloser, Polacco, D’Oro 1996: R. H. Hahnloser, R. Polacco, La Pala D'Oro, Canal & Stamperia Editrice.
Hoppe 1994: L. J. Hoppe, The Synagogues and Churches of Ancient Palestine. Liturgical Press.
Kalokyris 1973: K. Kalokyris, H. Hionides (Editor), F. Grehan (Illustrator), L. Contos (Translator), Byzantine Wall Paintings of Crete. Red Dust, Incorporated. Kleinbauer 1992: E. W. Kleinbauer, Early Christian and Byzantine Architecture: An Annotated Bibliography and Historiography, Macmillan Library Reference. Krautheimer, Curcic 1992: R. Krautheimer, S. Curcic, Early Christian and Byzantine Architecture. Yale University Press.
Littlewood 1995: R. A. Littlewood (Editor), Originality in Byzantine Literature, Art and Music, David Brown Bk. Co.
Lowden 1989: J. Lowden, Illuminated Prophet Books: A Study of Byzantine Manuscripts of the Major and Minor Prophets, Pennsylvania State University Press. Lowden 1997: J. Lowden, Early Christian & Byzantine Art, Phaidon Press, Incorporated.
Maguire 1987: H. P. Maguire, Earth and Ocean: The Terrestrial World in Early Byzantine Art, Pennsylvania State University Press.
Maguire 1994: H. P. Maguire, Art and Eloquence in Byzantium, Princeton University Press.
Mango 1985: C. A. Mango, Byzantine Architecture, Cyril Mango, Rizzoli International.
Mango 1986: C. A. Mango (Editor), Art of the Byzantine Empire 312-1453: Sources and Documents, University of Toronto Press.
Mathews 1998: T. F. Mathews, Byzantium: From Antiquity to the Renaissance, Abrams, Harry N Inc.
Montrose 1984: T. J. Montrose, Illustrated and Historical Visualization of Byzantine and Mahometan Architecture, Gloucester Art Press.
Nesbitt 1994: J. Nesbitt, N. Oikonomides, N. Oikonomides (Editor), “Catalogue of Byzantine Seals at Dumbarton Oaks and in the Fogg Museum of Art” in: South of the Balkans, the Islands, South of Asia Minor, Vol. 2. Dumbarton Oaks, Dumbarton Oaks.
Ousterhout 1999: R. G. Ousterhout, Master Builders of Byzantium, Princeton University Press.
Patterson Sevcenko 1990: N. Patterson Sevcenko, Illustrated Manuscripts of the Metaphrastian Menologion, University of Chicago Press.
Pena 1996: I. Pena, The Christian Art of Byzantine Syria, Garnet, Ithaca. Rodley: L. Rodley, Byzantine Art and Architecture: An Introduction, Cambridge University Press.
Safran 1998: L. Safran (Editor), Heaven on Earth: Art and the Church in Byzantium, Pennsylvania State University Press.
Schreiner 1998: P. Schreiner (Editor), Prothesis Und Ihre Bildausstattung in Byzanz Unter Besonderer Berucksichtigung Der Denkmaler Griechenlands, Peter Lang Publishing.
Sevcenko 1996: I. Sevcenko (Editor), G. G. Litavrin, (Editor), W. A. Hanak (Editor), D. Aristide, “18th International Byzantine Congress Major Papers and Communications, Moscow 1991” in: Art History and Iconography, Architecture and Music, Caratzas Publisher.
Subotic 1998: G. Subotic, Art of Kosovo: The Sacred Land, Monacelli Press, Incorporated.
Talbot Rice 1989: D. Talbot Rice, Art of the Byzantine Era (World of Art), David T. Rice. Thames & Hudson Ltd.
Upadhya 1994: Om D Upadhya, Art of Ajanta and Sopocani: A Comparative Study: An Enquiry in Prs Aesthetics, South Asia Books.
Vaboulis 1996: P. Vaboulis, Byzantine Decorative Art, Aristide D, Caratzas Publisher.
Vikan 1982: G. K. Vikan, Byzantine Pilgrimage Art Dumbarton Oaks. Weitzmann 1971: K. Weitzmann, H. L. Kessler (Editor), Studies in Classical and Byzantine Manuscript Illumination, University of Chicago Press.
Wharton 1986: A. J. Wharton, P. M. Schwartzbaum, K. Tokal, Dumbarton Oaks.
Downloads
Published
06-26-2011
How to Cite
Milošević П. (2011). BYZANTINE RENNAISSANCE AS A FOREMOST FOUNDATION OF ITALIAN RENNAISSANCE: – John Argyropoulos in Florence, Padua and Rome -. Nasleđe, 8(17), 65–86. Retrieved from http://35.189.211.7/index.php/nasledje/article/view/321
Issue
Section
Articles
